Why are there rules for switches and power points near water? #
Water significantly increases the risk of electric shock. For this reason, Australian electrical standards contain strict requirements governing where switches, socket outlets (power points), and other electrical accessories may be installed in bathrooms, laundries, kitchens and other wet areas.
These requirements are designed to protect occupants and ensure electrical installations remain safe.
Electrical installations should comply with the relevant Australian Standards and any applicable state legislation.
Wet Area Zones #
Electrical installations around baths, showers, basins and laundry tubs are divided into safety zones.
The closer equipment is to a water source, the greater the restrictions.
Zone 0 #
- Inside the bath or shower base.
- No switches or power points are permitted.
Zone 1 #
- Immediately above the bath or shower.
- Standard switches and power points are generally not permitted.
Zone 2 #
This extends around the bath, shower or basin.
Only electrical equipment meeting the required protection level may be installed in certain situations.
Outside the Wet Zones #
Outside these classified areas, switches and power points may generally be installed in accordance with normal wiring requirements.
Exact clearances depend on the type of fixture and installation.
Common Non-Compliant Installations #
Rental Safety Inspections technicians commonly identify issues including:
- Power points installed too close to basins
- Light switches positioned within restricted wet areas
- Damaged switch plates
- Broken power outlets
- Loose electrical fittings
- Missing safety protection
- Poor-quality previous electrical work
These issues should always be assessed by a licensed electrician.
What We Check During an Electrical Safety Inspection #
Our licensed electricians visually inspect accessible electrical fittings including:
- Power points
- Light switches
- Switchboard
- Safety switches (RCDs)
- Earthing
- Accessible electrical accessories
- Landlord supplied electrical appliances (where applicable)
Testing includes checks required under Victorian rental safety inspection requirements.
Why This Matters for Rental Properties #
For rental properties in Victoria, electrical safety checks are required at least every 2 years and must be completed by a licensed electrician.
A compliant electrical safety inspection helps identify hazards before they become dangerous and provides documentation for landlords and property managers.
Frequently Asked Questions #
Can I install a power point beside a bathroom basin? #
Only if it complies with the applicable electrical standards and required clearances.
Can a switch be directly beside a shower? #
Generally, switches cannot be installed within prohibited wet zones unless they meet the required protection requirements.
Are kitchen splashbacks considered wet areas? #
Yes. Electrical accessories installed near sinks must still comply with the relevant wiring rules.
Does an old installation automatically fail? #
Not necessarily. A licensed electrician will assess whether the installation is safe and compliant for its circumstances.
Need an Electrical Safety Inspection? #
Rental Safety Inspections provides professional electrical safety inspections throughout Victoria for:
- Property Managers
- Landlords
- Real Estate Agencies
- Residential Rental Properties
Book your electrical safety inspection today and ensure your property is safe and compliant.
